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    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/aid-agencies-forced-to-close-programs-if-funds-dont-urgently-arrive-for-pakistan-floods">        <title>Aid agencies forced to close programs if funds don't urgently arrive for Pakistan floods</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/aid-agencies-forced-to-close-programs-if-funds-dont-urgently-arrive-for-pakistan-floods</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>More than nine million people who have been affected by severe flooding in Sindh province are at risk of disease and widespread malnutrition. Relief efforts reaching more five million people are under threat due to lack of funds, warned a group of international humanitarian organizations today, including Oxfam, Save the Children, Care, and ACTED. They are urgently calling on the donor community to step up its response.</p>
<p>The lack of funding for the Pakistan flood relief programs will have serious consequences if money isn’t found soon to help those in need, Oxfam would be forced to cut back on its efforts after December, meaning the 3.9 million people it had planned to reach would go without help. Save the Children has raised only 35 percent so far of their global appeal for the Sindh floods. Care faces a shortfall of 91 percent and is struggling to continue its relief program at a time when the risk of an outbreak of disease and widespread malnutrition is escalating.</p>
<p>“More than two months into the crisis, millions of people are still without basics. If relief operations stop, it could lead to an unimaginable catastrophe. Healthcare, clean water, and sanitation are needed to stem a looming public health crisis. The precarious food system is under threat as there’s an acute food shortage, and many farmers will miss the winter cropping season. With winter approaching fast, millions of people who are still without shelter will be left out in the cold.&nbsp; We urgently need to see the same donor generosity and giving that took place last year during the floods," said Neva Khan, Oxfam’s Country Director in Pakistan.&nbsp;</p>
<p>The programs of UN agencies also are affected by the sluggish funding. The UN’s $357 million appeal has only received $96.5 million so far from international donor governments. "The 2011 floods flash appeal remains distressingly underfunded with a 73 percent shortfall, and if more funding is not received, relief supplies will run out within weeks, which prevents UN agencies from providing life-saving clean water, sanitation, food, shelter, and healthcare" said Stacey Winston, UN Spokesperson.</p>
<p>The government of Pakistan also faces a funding crisis and might be forced to scale down relief efforts due to depleting resources, which has led to an increased need for the humanitarian organizations to step up their response.</p>
<p>More than two months into the disaster, over 1.58 million houses in Sindh and 26,000 in Balochistan have been damaged. People are forced to live in desperate conditions. More than three-quarters of the affected households have not received any shelter assistance while around 800,000 people are still displaced.</p>
<p>According to the latest estimates, three million people are in urgent need of emergency food assistance.<br />Diseases are on the rise and the lives of at least two million adults and three million children are at risk. Stagnant waters and approaching winter season have strengthened the risk of a major outbreak of dengue, malaria, and acute respiratory infection. More than 160,000 pregnant women will require lifesaving medical services in the next six months.</p>
<p>“We had expected the situation to stabilize by now, but conditions are going from bad to worse. Each day that passes puts more children at risk of contracting diseases. Malnutrition levels among children under five are among some of our worst recorded cases. Children’s immunity is very weak, and we fear winter will make the situation worse if aid is not immediately stepped up,” said Save the Children’s Pakistan Country Director, David Wright.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>Over 67 percent of food stocks and 73 percent of the crops in thirteen districts of Sindh have been destroyed. Additionally, farmers whose field are under water will miss the winter planting season – which begins now – leading to hunger. Approximately 3.6 million people urgently require agricultural support to resume food production and income generation activities.</p>
<p>“It is unfortunate that the millions of flood affected populations have received so little humanitarian aid to meet their urgent food, water and shelter needs. These populations have lost everything and they require immediate assistance to be able to survive the coming winter months, and to have a chance to rebuild their lives.” said Andy Buchanan, Country Director of ACTED.</p>
<p>The United States has given $13.4 million to the UN appeal. Other contributing countries include – Japan, Germany, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Norway, and Denmark. The European Commission has contributed $20.6 million and Central Emergency Response Fund has given $17.6 million.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>mhart</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-11-09T14:39:50Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/27-bipartisan-members-of-congress-unite-to-oppose-201csecret-farm-bill201d">        <title>27 Bipartisan Members of Congress Unite to Oppose “Secret Farm Bill”</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/27-bipartisan-members-of-congress-unite-to-oppose-201csecret-farm-bill201d</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>Today 27 bipartisan members of the House of Representatives sent a letter to the Chairs of the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction (the Super Committee) urging them to resist efforts by the House and Senate Agriculture Committees to use the Super Committee process to effectively rubberstamp a ‘Secret Farm Bill’ without subjecting it to congressional review:<br /><br />“We are greatly troubled by any attempt to use the Joint Select Committee to authorize costly new mandatory programs without adequate Congressional review,” states the letter signed by Democrats and Republicans from the House.&nbsp; “It has become apparent that some believe they can create new programs and entitlements with limited Congressional scrutiny and input.&nbsp; We urge the Joint Select Committee to resist proposals that would go beyond its mandate of deficit reduction and authorize new, complicated agriculture programs that have not been the subject of Congressional review... If the Agricultural Committees believe that these cuts will require a fundamental redesign of agricultural programs, those Committees can and should move legislation through regular order.”<br /><br />In response to the bipartisan letter, Jim French, Kansas Farmer and Agriculture Advocacy Lead for Oxfam America said, “Anyone who thinks a bill driven by industry lobbyists, written behind closed doors and negotiated in secret, will be a good deal for taxpayers or the hungry should have their head examined.&nbsp; The ‘Secret Farm Bill’ has done the seemingly impossible, uniting Democrats and Republicans in Congress to oppose this bad bill.&nbsp; Members of the super committee should reject the ‘Secret Farm Bill’.”<br /><br />\ENDS<br /><br /><strong>Notes to Editors:</strong><br /><br /><strong>FULL TEXT OF LETTER:</strong><br /><br /><strong>November 3, 2011</strong></p>
<p>The Honorable Patty Murray<br />Co-Chair, Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction<br />448 Russell Senate Office Building<br />Washington, D.C. 20510<br />&nbsp;<br />The Honorable Jeb Hensarling<br />Co-Chair, Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction<br />129 Cannon House Office Building<br />Washington, D.C. 20515<br />&nbsp;<br />Dear Chairwoman Murray and Chairman Hensarling:<br /><br />We are writing to express our concern with reports that the House and Senate Agriculture Committees intend to use the expedited legislative process of the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction to authorize new Farm Bill programs and entitlements outside of regular order. As part of the Deficit Reduction process, the Agriculture Committees are responsible for reviewing existing programs and identifying where the Congress can find savings. However, we are greatly troubled by any attempt to use the Joint Select Committee to authorize costly new mandatory programs without adequate Congressional review.<br /><br />As you know, Congress charged the Joint Select Committee with the task of reducing the deficit by $1.5 trillion between 2012 and 2021 and provided for its legislative recommendations to be brought to the floor of both the House and the Senate for expedited consideration. Furthermore, its recommendations are not subject to amendment or filibuster. Congress implemented these rules to dull the pain of politically contentious but fiscally responsible measures. Yet, it has become apparent that some believe they can create new programs and entitlements with limited Congressional scrutiny and input.<br /><br />We urge the Joint Select Committee to resist proposals that would go beyond its mandate of deficit reduction and authorize new, complicated agriculture programs that have not been the subject of Congressional review. The Joint Select Committee should instead act to find efficiencies within existing programs. If the Agricultural Committees believe that these cuts will require a fundamental redesign of agricultural programs, those Committees can and should move legislation through regular order.<br /><br />Sincerely,<br /><br />Ron Kind<br />Earl Blumenauer<br />John Campbell<br />Donna Christensen (Virgin Islands)<br />Steve Cohen<br />Peter DeFazio<br />Keith Ellison<br />Jeff Flake<br />Raul Grijalva<br />Rush Holt<br />Hank Johnson<br />Barbara Lee<br />John Lewis<br />Tom McClintock<br />Gwen Moore<br />Jim Moran<br />Mick Mulvaney<br />John Olver<br />Ron Paul<br />Tom Petri<br />Joe Pitts<br />Adam Smith<br />Jackie Speier<br />Pete Stark<br />Bennie Thompson<br />Ed Towns<br />Henry Waxman</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>bgrossmancohen</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-11-03T20:02:55Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/global-food-and-beverage-companies-call-for-g20-action-on-biofuels-high-food-prices">        <title>Global food and beverage companies call for G20 action on biofuels, high food prices</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/global-food-and-beverage-companies-call-for-g20-action-on-biofuels-high-food-prices</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>As world leaders arrive for the G20 summit in Cannes, France, four of the largest food and beverage companies with global supply chains and billions of customers across the world expressed deep concern about the impact of biofuels incentives on food prices and called for immediate action from the G20 to address record spikes in food prices. <br /><br />International relief and development organization Oxfam welcomed the statement, which echoes the message that Oxfam and other civil society organizations have repeatedly directed at the G20.<br /><br />“The growing demand for biofuels has contributed to food shortages and competition for land and scarce water, disproportionately affecting the most vulnerable people, while often having a negative greenhouse gas balance,” state the companies.&nbsp; “Food prices are set to at least double in the next 20 years. The time to act is now to prevent another global food price crisis and all the awful consequences this entails.”<br /><br />The companies described other drivers of high and volatile food prices and urged immediate fixes including through measures to efficiently regulate commodity markets, improve transparency and a commitment not to restrict exports.<br /><br />Food price volatility will be a major topic of conversation at the G20 summit.&nbsp; Concrete and robust steps by the G20 to deal with record high prices and dangerous price volatility thus far have been slow to materialize.<br /><br />“For more than a year, high and volatile food prices have cut a hole in the pockets of the poorest families in the world,” said Vicky Rateau, GROW campaign manager for Oxfam America. “Thanks to US government mandates and incentives more of America’s corn is burnt in cars than makes it to our plates.&nbsp; The message could not be clearer: it is time for President Obama and G20 leaders to act now to deal with volatile food prices.”<br /><br /><span style="font-size: 11pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 11pt;"></span>/ENDS</p>
<p><strong>NOTES FOR EDITORS: </strong></p>
<p><strong>Companies signing the statement:</strong><br />Nestlé<br />Olayan Group<br />PepsiCo<br />Unilever</p>
<p><strong>FULL TEXT OF STATEMENT:</strong></p>
<p><img class="image-left" src="../../Nesle.jpg/image_thumb" alt="Nestle Logo" /></p>
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<p><img class="image-left" src="../../copy2_of_copy_of_Pepsico.jpg/image_thumb" alt="Pepsico" /><img class="image-left" src="../../Unilever.jpg/image_thumb" alt="Unilever" /></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11pt;"><img class="image-left" src="../../Olayan.jpg/image_thumb" alt="Olayan Logo" /></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Food and Beverage companies’ Joint Statement on Biofuels</strong></p>
<p><strong>G20 governments must address biofuels as a cause of food crise</strong></p>
<p><strong>November 3rd 2011
</strong></p>
<p>The G20 Summit in Cannes, France is an important moment for the world to address food security.&nbsp; As 4 of the largest food and beverage companies with global supply chains and customers world-wide, we are pleased that the summit agenda&nbsp; tackles the drivers of high and volatile food prices, which have driven an additional 44 million people into poverty in the second half of 2010 (after an even higher increase since 2008).&nbsp; We are concerned, however, that biofuel policies are absent from the agenda.</p>
<p>Expert opinion, including from the intergovernmental agency report to the G20, the High Level Panel of Experts’ report on food price volatility and the IFPRI Global Hunger Index, is converging on the view that market distorting biofuel policies are significant drivers of high and volatile food prices.&nbsp; The growing demand for biofuels has contributed to food shortages and competition for land and scarce water, disproportionately affecting the most vulnerable people, while often having a negative greenhouse gas balance. We are particularly concerned that even countries with frequent famines are following the misguided policies of advanced economies.</p>
<p>G20 governments must address biofuel policies, alongside tackling other drivers of high and volatile food prices, through improved agricultural productivity with a sustainable use of resources, efficient commodity market regulation, improved transparency and open markets, including the commitment not to restrict exports. In particular, we urge governments to reassess policies that divert food to fuel, such as fixed blending targets, and pricing subsidies.&nbsp;</p>
<p>We would urge Governments to support technologies with a positive greenhouse gas effect which do not undermine food security. Support for “second generation “biofuels should be strictly dependent on advance impact analysis based on coherent criteria concerning land and water use.&nbsp; There should be no more diversion of food for fuel.</p>
<p>As global food and beverage companies, we have a responsibility to contribute towards food security, but this will only be achieved alongside effective government policy on the drivers of food price volatility.&nbsp; According to an Institute of Development Studies report, food prices are set to at least double in the next 20 years. The time to act is now to prevent another global food price crisis and all the awful consequences this entails.</p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 11pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 11pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 11pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 11pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 11pt;">
 
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]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>bgrossmancohen</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-11-03T14:45:36Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/robin-hood-comes-to-washington">        <title>Robin Hood comes to Washington</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/robin-hood-comes-to-washington</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>Washington, DC— As leaders of the largest 20 economies arrive in Cannes, France for the G20 Summit, international relief and development organization Oxfam urged the heads of state to throw their support behind a financial transaction tax, or “Robin Hood Tax.”</p>
<p>A tax on financial transactions averaging about 0.05% could raise at least $400 billion annually. The funds raised by such a tax should be split equally between governments where the money is raised and investments in crucial global causes. Such investments can help build the resilience of communities to adapt to climate change, create effective health care systems, ensure girls can attend school and reduce hunger and food insecurity across the developing world.</p>
<p>“Greed and negligence caused the financial crisis and that’s why we believe that the banks and speculators, financial wizards and hedge funds managers should pay this tiny tax that could raise substantial sums of money for our domestic and international priorities,” said Gawain Kripke, policy and research director at Oxfam America, speaking at a rally in Washington, DC organized by National Nurses United. “They benefitted from the frenzy and were bailed out by taxpayers – it is not unreasonable to ask for them to pay some back.”</p>
<p>Oxfam is part of a growing movement of development organizations, green groups, trade unions, celebrities, religious leaders and politicians campaigning to push the financial sector to pay up and generate much-needed public funds. Financier George Soros and more than 1,000 economists, including Nobel Prize winners, have voiced their support. Bill Gates will brief G20 leaders in Cannes on innovative finance mechanisms, including the “Robin Hood” taxes on transactions by banks, hedge funds and other financial institutions. French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel are both calling for this tax, but the Obama administration has blocked any progress.</p>
<p>“One in seven people face hunger and the global economy is teetering, with poor people being hit the hardest. Today at the G20 summit, President Obama must realize the potential of the financial transaction tax or at least get out of the way and let his European colleagues to adopt it,” said Kripke.</p>
<p>Acclaimed actor and Oxfam Ambassador Bill Nighy joined National Nurses United and others from the global labor movement and the World Wildlife Fund at a press conference in Cannes, France to call for a global financial transaction tax ahead of the G20.</p>
<p>“Gambling by the financial sector was a main cause of the economic crisis but banks, bailed out by governments with trillions of dollars, are now returning to bonuses as usual,” said Nighy in Cannes. "But no one bailed out the people hit hardest by the financial crisis. The Robin Hood Tax would be small change for the banks but would truly make a big difference for the world.”</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>jlee</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-11-03T16:06:49Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/key-companies-launch-partnership-on-climate-resilience">        <title>Key companies launch partnership on climate resilience</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/key-companies-launch-partnership-on-climate-resilience</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>Washington, DC – A number of companies, including Calvert Investments, Entergy, Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc., Levi Strauss &amp; Co., and Swiss Re, praised today’s release of the Administration’s Interagency Climate Change Adaptation Task Force report voicing strong support for the report’s emphasis on building resilience in communities, in the US and around the world, who are vulnerable to extreme weather events and rising temperatures.&nbsp; <br /><br />The companies also announced the launch of their new effort, the Partnership for Resilience and Environmental Preparedness (PREP), formed to promote responsible business practices and strong policies and programs that help businesses and vulnerable communities prepare for and respond to climate change. PREP signals a growing recognition among companies that the risks communities on the front lines of climate change face are also business risks<br /><br />“A meaningful discussion on climate change cannot stop at mitigation,” said J. Wayne Leonard, CEO of Entergy Corporation, an integrated energy company operating primarily in the Gulf South. “The solutions must also include adapting to and resilience against its most negative consequences. Today’s report recognizes that the livelihoods of people living in coastal communities, the sustainability of rich natural resources that support our economy and the security of residential, commercial and industrial assets are at great risk if we don’t devise and implement plans to protect against, and recover from, the adverse effects associated with climate change.”<br /><br />“From cotton to coffee, we have already seen the impact that climate change is having on our global supply chains, but we’re now discovering more about the impacts on the communities our supply chains depend on,” said Amy Leonard, Senior Vice President of Product Development, Levi Strauss &amp; Co. <br /><br />Businesses are also just beginning to identify growth opportunities as the demand for adaptation products and services increases in response to a changing climate. For example, increasing water scarcity will necessitate improved and more efficient irrigation technologies. A recent survey by the UN Global Compact, a private sector alliance, found that 86 percent of companies see a business opportunity in investing in adaptation technologies and services. <br /><br />“Investing in smart adaptation solutions is a major step towards building a climate resilient society,” said Mark Way, Senior Vice President for Sustainability and Political Risk Management at Swiss Re, a global reinsurance firm with offices in the US. “By partnering together, companies and communities can utilize their collective resources to tackle climate risk and improve resiliency for the betterment of society as a whole.” <br /><br />Today’s report released by the Administration outlines the government’s progress in coordinating across agencies and at different levels of government – local, state, tribal and federal – towards building resilient communities and ecosystems in the face of a changing climate.&nbsp; The report highlights efforts to build resilience to a range of climate change impacts in the US, as well as ongoing efforts to support adaptation needs in vulnerable communities in developing countries. <br /><br />“Investing in climate preparedness can create American jobs at home and spur exports abroad,” said Bennett Freeman, Senior Vice President for Sustainability Research and Policy at Calvert Investments. “We support efforts by the Administration to prepare for and respond to climate change impacts in vulnerable communities.” <br /><br />/ENDS<br /><br /><em>The Partnership for Resilience and Environmental Preparedness (PREP) is a one-year pilot partnership formed to address the risks and opportunities that climate change impacts pose to businesses and the communities on which they depend. Members include Calvert Investments, Entergy, Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc., Levi Strauss and Co., and Swiss Re. BSR and Ceres are also partners. Oxfam America serves as PREP’s secretariat. For more information, see <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/prep" class="external-link">oxfamamerica.org/prep</a></em></p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>bgrossmancohen</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>GROW</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>climate change</dc:subject>                    <dc:subject>coffee</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2011-11-04T18:09:35Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/europe-proposes-strong-disclosure-rules-for-oil-and-mining-payments">        <title>Europe proposes strong disclosure rules for oil and mining payments </title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/europe-proposes-strong-disclosure-rules-for-oil-and-mining-payments</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>Washington, DC – International humanitarian organization <a class="external-link" href="http://www.oxfam.org/">Oxfam</a> applauded the <a class="external-link" href="http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/securities/docs/transparency/modifying-proposal/20111025-provisional-proposal_en.pdf">European Commission’s (EC) proposals</a>&nbsp;for European Union laws that would increase transparency in the oil, gas and mining industry by requiring companies to disclose the payments they make to host governments for oil and mineral exploration and extraction.</p>
<p>Similar to the recently passed US <a class="external-link" href="http://www.revenuewatch.org/training/resource_center/us-pwyp-law-2010-sec-1504-dodd-frank-wall-street-reform-act">“Cardin-Lugar” provision</a> of the Dodd-Frank Act, the EC proposal goes further by requiring both public and private companies to disclose their payments.</p>
<p>“The revolution for transparency in the oil, gas and mining industry is continuing across the Atlantic, where there is strong political momentum, particularly in the United Kingdom and France, to build upon the ‘Cardin-Lugar’ provision of the Dodd-Frank Act passed last year by the United States,” said <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/whoweare/oxfam-experts/ian-gary/?searchterm=Ian%20Gary" class="external-link">Ian Gary</a>, policy manager of Oxfam America’s oil, gas and mining program. “The United States has an important opportunity to help shape the European proposal by issuing final rules for the Cardin-Lugar provision as soon as possible.”</p>
<p>With the US law covering the vast majority of internationally operating oil companies and world’s largest mining companies along with these European rules covering even more companies, the transparency net will be cast far and wide. Citizens of resource-rich countries will now be able to arm themselves with information they can use to track the amount of money governments receive from oil and mining companies.</p>
<p>“Too often, oil and mineral riches have led to corruption, violence and wars, affecting communities and consumers on both sides of the pipeline,” said Gary. “We applaud the leadership of EC President Jose Manuel Barroso and Commissioner Michel Barnier on this issue, but Europe and the United States need to act quickly, especially at a time when the world’s appetite for finite resources is at an all-time high.”</p>
<p>Despite the urgency, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has delayed issuing a final rule for the “Cardin Lugar” provision. The regulatory agency was required by Congress to finish this rule by April 15, 2011, but now says the final regulation will be released by December of this year.</p>
<p>“While the heavy rule making workload of the SEC is appreciated, all parties have made their views known to the SEC. The deadline is well past and the public is waiting for this vital information,” said Gary. &nbsp;“Through SEC action, the United States will be in a good position to influence the EC legislative proposal.”</p>
<p>The oil industry has been seeking to weaken implementation of the US law and to water down the EC proposals. The strong proposals from the EC show that industry needs to recognize that this transparency wave is inevitable and should stop fighting disclosure rules that benefit companies, investors, energy consumers in industrialized countries and citizens in resource-rich states.</p>
<p>“Oil companies are hugely profitable and compliance costs will be minimal. This is information that any well-run company will already be collecting and accounting for,” said Gary. “If systems aren’t in place for tracking payments to governments for resource-rights, investors need to ask why.”</p>
<p>The EC proposals can be improved by ensuring that there are no exemptions for covered companies – as proposed by the SEC – and that reporting for each project is defined to cover payments made at the lease or license level in host countries.&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Notes to the Editor:</strong></p>
<p>-<span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>The EC proposal and the US law will complement the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), a set of voluntary principles under which governments publicly disclose their revenues from oil, gas and mining projects, and companies make parallel disclosures regarding payments they make to host governments for accessing publicly owned resources. So far, eleven countries have implemented EITI and the United States is the first G8 country to commit to implementation. EITI implementation in the United States will require private companies to also disclose their payments to the federal government. &nbsp;</p>
<p>-<span class="Apple-tab-span">	</span>Clare Short, chair of the EITI, said in a <a class="external-link" href="http://eiti.org/news-events/proposed-eu-disclosure-requirements-strengthen-eiti">statement</a> that “These EU transparency requirements will strengthen the local accountability that the EITI provides.”<span style="line-height: normal;" class="Apple-style-span">&nbsp;</span></p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>jforres</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-10-26T14:36:44Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/oxfam-to-fully-observe-law-obama2019s-fight-against-lra-must-focus-on-civilian-protection">        <title>Oxfam: To fully observe law, Obama's fight against LRA must focus on civilian protection</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/oxfam-to-fully-observe-law-obama2019s-fight-against-lra-must-focus-on-civilian-protection</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>The
widely lauded bipartisan May 2010 law that made way for President Obama’s
recent decision to send troops to fight the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) must
be fully enacted to include the promised full range of non-military strategies
to demobilize the LRA, protect civilians and develop the region the
humanitarian organization Oxfam said on Tuesday.</p>
<p>“The
law makes it the policy of the US to work with regional governments towards
lasting solutions to the conflict which are comprehensive and include
non-military strategies not just to defeat senior leadership of the LRA but
also to peacefully demobilize low-level fighters, often unwillingly conscripted
as children,” Noah Gottschalk, Oxfam America’s Senior Humanitarian Policy
Advisor, said.</p>
<p>Gottschalk
said Oxfam welcomed US attention to the issue but said it is crucial that
lessons are learned from past mistakes such as the disastrous December 2008
Operation Lightening Thunder, a joint military campaign by the Congolese,
Ugandan, and South Sudanese armies, supported by the US.</p>
<p>
“Not only did Operation Lightning Thunder fail to capture or kill LRA leaders,
but it led to devastating reprisal attacks by the LRA. &nbsp;Approximately 865
women, men and children were killed and thousands were displaced from their
homes. &nbsp;Earlier military attempts before US engagement also caused
widespread human suffering but barely dented the LRA itself.”</p>
<p>Today, isolated and vulnerable
communities lack proper protection through Congolese police, military or
international peacekeepers in the area and are attractive targets for the LRA
because of this. &nbsp; In keeping with the spirit of “<em>The Lord’s Resistance
Army Disarmament and Northern Uganda Recovery Act of 2009</em>” the US should be
reducing these vulnerabilities by improving roads and communication networks,
and helping to make Congolese security forces more accountable to the people
they serve.</p>
<p>The US should prioritize security
sector reforms like supporting the Congolese government to ensure soldiers’ pay
and welfare, assisting in the establishment of army garrisons and helping to
train soldiers in human rights.</p>
<p>Oxfam
is one of only a handful of groups providing humanitarian aid in LRA-affected
areas of DRC where 335,000 people remain displaced because of the armed group.
&nbsp; Even more are caught in a cycle of fleeing and returning, an instable
situation that contributes to the area’s poverty. &nbsp;The situation continues
to worsen: a 2011 survey by Oxfam in LRA-affected communities found that 62
percent of 322 interviewees said they felt less safe this year than last.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Ablejwas</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-10-25T20:49:55Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/us-colombia-free-trade-agreement-a-step-back-for-development">        <title>US-Colombia Free Trade Agreement a Step Back for Development </title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/us-colombia-free-trade-agreement-a-step-back-for-development</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>Washington, DC — International relief and development organization Oxfam America called today’s signing into law of the US-Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement a step backward for development and poverty reduction in Colombia.&nbsp; <br /><br />“This agreement locks yet one more developing country into an unfair trade relationship with the United States based on a set of rules that do more harm than good for people living in poverty,” said Raymond C. Offenheiser, Oxfam America’s president. "This deal will undermine efforts to address the problems of drug trafficking and internal conflict that have resulted in the internal displacement of one in every 10 people in the country, exacerbating poverty and inequality.”<br /><br />Nearly a third of Colombians live in rural areas, more than half of them in poverty – twice the urban poverty rate – and most depend on agriculture for their livelihoods.&nbsp; Most of Colombia’s 1.8 million small farmers earn less than the national minimum wage, have barely 5 years of formal education and receive little if any government support, even as they produce over half the basic food basket consumed in the country. As the free trade agreement comes into effect on January 1st, 70 percent of subsidized US agricultural exports will enter Colombia duty-free while large duty-free quotas of other products will also flood the Colombian market, thereby lowering farm-gate prices and undermining the ability of Colombia’s small farmers to compete on the domestic market. <br /><br />“Trade always brings with it winners and losers, but it can only be an engine for development and poverty reduction if the rules of trade actually benefit people living in poverty,” said Offenheiser. “Yet agreement after bilateral agreement negotiated by the United States over the last decade includes provisions that disproportionately impact the most vulnerable.”<br /><br />Rural poverty and inequality fuel both the armed conflict and the illegal economy in Colombia. The US has invested $8 billion over the last decade in counter-narcotics, counter-insurgency and alternative development efforts, but the Colombia trade deal will undermine these investments. The adverse impacts will be concentrated on those households that are more vulnerable and have fewer resources, particularly those who produce rice, corn, beans, wheat and sorghum, as well as poultry and pork.&nbsp; These nearly 400,000 farmers are likely to lose between 48 and 70 percent of their income.<br /><br />“If Colombia’s small farmers can no longer compete with US exports under the free trade deal, rural poverty will spike, and farmers will be left with little options but to take up coca cultivation, join up with illegal armed groups, or migrate to urban areas,” said Offenheiser.<br /><br />Investment provisions in the trade deal could, similarly, undermine sustainable development efforts in Colombia, where mining concessions are proliferating.&nbsp; Mining companies have sued the governments of El Salvador and Peru for many millions of dollars under the US-Central America Free Trade Agreement and the US-Peru FTA, alleging loss of anticipated profits due to restrictions on their operations caused by their failure to meet local environmental standards. Colombia could face similar suits should it seek to regulate mining activities in the future in order to further protect the environment and local communities that depend on agriculture for their livelihoods.<br /><br />“Sadly, the Administration and Congress continue to fail to take into account poverty reduction and development concerns when designing and implementing trade deals,” said Offenheiser. “It is a short-sited approach that will only undermine long-term US foreign policy and development interests.”&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>kfield</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-10-21T20:29:12Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/new-somalia-fighting-risks-increasing-famine-suffering">        <title>New Somalia fighting risks increasing famine suffering </title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/new-somalia-fighting-risks-increasing-famine-suffering</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">The new
escalation in fighting and insecurity along the Kenya-Somalia border risks
increasing the suffering for civilians already devastated by drought and conflict,
international agency Oxfam said today, three months since famine was announced
in Somalia.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Oxfam said
that any increase in fighting is likely to cause further displacement and
restrict the aid effort at a time when 750,000 Somalis are at risk of death due
to deteriorating conditions. The agency urged all parties to the conflict to
respect international humanitarian law and make all efforts to minimize
civilian casualties, while ensuring that the flow of aid to famine zones is not
affected. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Oxfam said
the fighting, and the tightening of security along the border, could also make
it much more difficult for refugees to leave Somalia for Dadaab camp, and that
their right to seek refuge in Kenya must be upheld. &nbsp;Several hundred
refugees have been crossing the border every day in search of aid and safety.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">“We are
extremely concerned that the current fighting is likely to have a serious
impact on communities left struggling to survive by the famine. The top
priority at the moment must be making sure that people get aid quickly. But
increased conflict will make it even more difficult to provide them with food,
water and other life-saving assistance,” said Fran Equiza, Oxfam’s Regional
Director.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Oxfam also
condemned recent insecurity in Kenya, which has hampered the aid effort there
and has forced Oxfam to reduce some of its work. Kenyans need security and
protection, but Oxfam said the best way to achieve a secure region is through a
peaceful and lasting solution in Somalia. &nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">The
situation in Somalia is increasingly alarming. The famine is expected to spread
over the next month, including to some of the regions that are now facing
further conflict. More than 1.5 million Somalis – one in six of the population
– have been forced from their homes due to conflict and drought, and more could
now be made homeless.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">“People
are fleeing the most unimaginable suffering and arrive at camps desperate for
food, water and shelter. Kenya has legitimate security concerns, and has
already welcomed a huge number of refugees, but it must continue to ensure that
people can seek safety and shelter.” said Equiza.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Malnutrition
rates among children in Somalia are the worst in the world, and the upcoming
rainy season brings the threat of outbreaks of disease among communities weakened
by malnutrition. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">A surge in
the humanitarian response over the past three months has helped bring aid to
many parts of Somalia. Oxfam partners are currently assisting more than 700,000
people in the country with clean water and sanitation services. However,
insecurity and other restrictions mean that many people are still not getting
the help they need. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Oxfam said
that in the past military action in Somalia has had a negative impact on
civilians and further reduced access for aid agencies. It called for a new
approach in dealing with the Somalia crisis, through sustained diplomatic
engagement involving all the different parties.</span></p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>Ablejwas</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-10-20T15:19:16Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/oxfam-responds-to-floods-and-mudslides-wreaking-havoc-in-el-salvador">        <title>Oxfam responds to floods and mudslides wreaking havoc in El Salvador</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/oxfam-responds-to-floods-and-mudslides-wreaking-havoc-in-el-salvador</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>Following a severe tropical depression in El Salvador, 34 people are dead and over 55,000 are living in 638 shelters. Intense rainfall has battered Central America for more than a week, wreaking havoc across the region. International humanitarian organization Oxfam is proving emergency assistance in El Salvador to help combat the dangerous floods and mudslides resulting from the rain.</p>
<p>“Oxfam, together with local partner organizations trained in emergency response, is working quickly to reach the communities most endangered by the ongoing storms in El Salvador,” said Enrique García, Oxfam’s Humanitarian Coordinator in El Salvador. “We will continue to respond in the coming days and weeks as assessments are made about the extent of the damage and lives affected.”</p>
<p>On Tuesday, October 11, the Salvadoran Civil Protection System declared an orange alert for the coastal and mountainous regions of the country. By Friday, October 14, President Mauricio Funes declared a state of emergency for all of El Salvador. This allows the President to use available resources within the country to respond to the emergency, but also to call on the assistance of international donors.&nbsp;</p>
<p>So far, more than 19,000 homes have been affected, most of which were flooded. In addition, 879 landslides and mudslides have been counted and at least 123 rivers have burst their banks. Estimations are that 40 percent of this year’s harvest has already been lost.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Poor territorial planning and deforestation contribute to El Salvador’s susceptibility to heavy rain damage, but the real danger to human life stems from the vulnerability of poor communities.</p>
<p>“It’s not just the heavy rain that is causing the disaster; it’s the vulnerable circumstances people live in,” said García. “In many cases, people living in poverty don’t have any other option than to live in areas prone to flooding. Or they are forced to live in remote areas with poor access roads, which cause them to be cut off from essentially supplies during landslides.”</p>
<p>Oxfam is responding with emergency water, sanitation, and hygiene services. So far, Oxfam, with prepositioned materials, has installed nine water tanks, donated four big stoves in shelters, and distributed hygiene kits (soap, toothpaste and toothbrush, sanitary napkins, diapers, towels, detergent) and kitchen kits (big pots, plates, cups, and utensils), reaching more than 5,000 people. Together with local partners, Oxfam will continue response in these areas over the coming days and weeks, expecting to reach tens of thousands more people.</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>mhart</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-10-21T18:18:28Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/even-baby-steps-deserve-some-recognition">        <title>Even baby steps deserve some recognition</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/even-baby-steps-deserve-some-recognition</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>Today the CFTC announced approval of its “final rule” to regulate excessive commodity speculation.&nbsp; Just last week 461 economists urged in <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/files/g20-economists-letter-final.pdf" class="external-link">a letter</a> to the commissioners of the CFTC to take “urgent action” against excessive speculation.&nbsp; In response to today’s vote, Gawain Kripke, Research and Policy Director for Oxfam America said:<br /><br />“Even baby steps deserve some recognition, but adults should already know how to walk.&nbsp; After being bombarded by a well-funded lobbying campaign on behalf of the Wall Street banks and hedge funds that have turned our food system into a casino, the CFTC has taken the absolute minimum level of action necessary to begin to address excessive speculation on commodities. <br /><br />“Economists agree that excessive speculation has contributed to record spikes in food prices and increasing hunger and poverty for tens of millions of people in the US and around the world.&nbsp; A short sigh of relief must be followed by robust and vocal support from the Obama administration for actions by the EU and other G20 nations to take their own steps to address excessive speculation.&nbsp; The CFTC must use the authority granted in the Dodd-Frank act to implement stronger measures and Congress and the Administration should take steps to ensure the rules are strengthened in the near future.”<br /><br />Read the economists’ letter <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/files/g20-economists-letter-final.pdf" class="external-link">HERE</a>.<br /><br />For more information go to: <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/grow" class="external-link">www.oxfamamerica.org/grow </a><br /><br />/ENDS<br /><strong><br />Notes to editors: </strong><br /><br /><strong>Full Text of Letter:</strong><br />10 October 2011 <br />&nbsp;<br />Dear G20 Finance Ministers, <br />cc:Michel Barnier, European commissioner for internal market and services <br />Commissioners from the Commodities Futures Trading Commission<br /><br />We write to you to urge you to commit with your counterparts to take effective action to <br />curb excessive speculation on food commodities. Excessive financial speculation is <br />contributing to increasing volatility and record food prices, exacerbating global hunger <br />and poverty. <br /><br />While there are many pressures on food prices, fundamental changes in supply and <br />demand cannot fully account for the dramatic price fluctuations that have occurred in <br />recent years.&nbsp; <br /><br />In June, a report for the G20 by international organizations including the IMF and the <br />OECD noted that “too much speculation can cause frequent and erratic price changes” in <br />futures markets. It would appear that the enormous increase in commodity speculation <br />since 2003 is unnecessary to meet hedging demand or promote pricing efficiency. In <br />fact, excessive speculation undermines the price discovery function of futures markets, <br />driving key commodity prices away from levels determined by supply and demand. <br />Evidence from the UN Conference on Trade and Development suggests that financial <br />speculators are less likely to base trading decisions on information regarding supply and <br />demand and are more prone to herding behaviors than commercial traders. <br /><br />The High Level Panel of Experts on food security for the Committee on World Food <br />Security at the FAO reported in July that “tighter regulation of speculation is necessary.” <br />The panel suggested that “Increasing transparency, by requiring exchange trading and <br />clearing of most agricultural commodity contracts, and setting lower limits for non- <br />commercial actors could be the first set of measures taken by the countries that house <br />major commodity exchanges.” <br />&nbsp;<br />Given the volume of off-exchange trading and the lack of public reporting from some <br />commodity exchanges, increasing market transparency is vital, but will not go far enough <br />to tackle excessive financial speculation. We therefore urge you to support the <br />establishment of position limits to cap the proportion of agricultural commodity <br />derivatives markets that can be held by financial speculators. Limits could be set at a <br />level that would maintain sufficient liquidity in the markets while preventing an excessive <br />concentration of purely financial actors. The US has already passed legislation including <br />provisions to introduce such limits and the G20 should act to prevent regulatory arbitrage <br />between exchanges. <br />&nbsp;<br />Position limits would be more effective in tackling excessive speculation than position <br />management powers, which rely on the use of judgement by exchanges and provide little <br />assurance that powers will be exercised effectively. Clear limits would provide regulatory <br />certainty, promoting stable and sustainable derivatives markets to the benefit of food <br />producers, consumers and broader economic stability. <br />&nbsp;<br />With around 1 billion people enduring chronic hunger worldwide, action is urgently <br />needed to curb excessive speculation and its effects on global food prices. <br />&nbsp;<br />Yours sincerely,<br />Mr Abdulhafiz Ahmed Abdisubhan, Finance and Economic Development Bureau, <br />ETHIOPIA <br />Charles Abugre, Regional Director (Africa), The United Nations Millennium Campaign, <br />Nairobi, KENYA <br />Prof Nicola Acocella, Department of Methods and Models for Economics, Territory and <br />Finance, Faculty of Economics, University of Rome, ITALY <br />Dr Funda Rana Adacay, Associate Professor in Economics, Anadolu Univeristy, <br />Eskisehir, TURKEY <br />Dr Ipek Illkkaracan Ajas, Associate Professor of Economics, Istanbul Technical <br />University, TURKEY <br />Dr Alpaslan Akcoraoglu, Associate Professor of Economics, Gazi University, TURKEY <br />Prof A. Haroon Akram-Lodhi, Chair of the Department of International Development <br />Studies, Trent University Peterborough, CANADA <br />Mr Tanweer Ali, Lecturer in Finance, Empire State College, State University of New <br />York, USA <br />Marzouq Alnusf, Department of Economics, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, <br />USA <br />Wilfried Altzinger, Department of Economics, Vienna University of Economics, <br />AUSTRIA <br />Dr Francisco Alvarez Cuadrado, Associate Professor, Department of Economics, <br />McGill University, CANADA <br />Dr Rui Henrique Alves, Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Economics, University of <br />Porto, PORTUGAL <br />Prof Paolo Andrei, Professor in Business Economics, University of Parma, ITALY <br />Rania Antonopoulos, Senior Scholar and Director of Gender Equality and the Economy <br />Program, Levy Economics Institute, USA <br />Dr Ozlem Arpac Arconian, Department of Economics, School of Oriental and African <br />Studies, University of London, UK <br />Prof Alessandro Arrighetti, Professor of Economics, University of Parma, ITALY <br />Prof Wiji Arulampalam, Department of Economics, University of Warwick,UK <br />Prof Thankom Arun, Director of Institute of Global Finance and Public Policy, <br />Lancashire Business School, University of Central Lancashire, UK <br />Dr Michael Ash, Associate Professor of Economics and Public Policy and Chair, <br />Department of Economics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, USA <br />Prof Venkatesh Athreya, Professor of Economics, Bharathidasan University, <br />Tiruchirapalli, INDIA <br />Jonathan Adabre Atia, Policy Analyst, Integrated Social Development Centre, GHANA <br />Fiona Atkins, Lecturer in Economics, Birkbeck University of London, UK <br />Dr Rohit Azad, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Economics, South Asian University, New <br />Delhi, INDIA <br />Prof M. V. Lee Badgett, Professor of Economics and Director for Center for Public Policy <br />and Administration, University of Massachusetts Amherst, USA <br />Prof Amiya Kumar Bagchi, First Chancellor, Tripura Central University, Director <br />Institute of Development Studies Kolkata, Calcutta University Alipore Campus, INDIA <br />Dr Dean Baker, Co-Director, Center for Economics and Policy Research, USA <br />Prof Radhika Balakrishnan, Professor of Women's and Gender Studies Rutgers, The <br />State University of New Jersey, former Professor of Economics and International Studies <br />at Marymount Manhattan College, USA <br />Prof Erol Balkan, Professor of Economics, Hamilton College, New York, USA <br />Dr Nesecan Balkan, Department of Economics, Hamilton College, USA <br />Dr Nina Banks, Associate Professor of Economics, Bucknell University, USA <br />Prof Drucilla K. Barker, Director Women’s &amp; Gender Studies, Phd in Economics, <br />University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA <br />Prof David Barkin, Distinguished Professor of Economics, Universidad Autonoma <br />Metropolitana-Xochimilco, Mexico City, MEXICO <br />Dr John Barnshaw, Department of Sociology, University of South Florida, USA <br />Dr Stephanie Barrientos, Senior Lecturer, Institute of Development Policy and <br />Management, Associate Director Brooks World Poverty Programme, University of <br />Manchester, UK <br />Michael Barrow, Senior Lecturer in Economics, School of Business, Management and <br />Economics, University of Sussex, UK <br />Prof Hans-Heinrich Bass, Professor of International Economics, Bremen University of <br />Applied Sciences, GERMANY <br />Dr PL Beena, ICSSR General Fellow, Institute for Studies in Industrial Development, <br />New Delhi, INDIA <br />Riccardo Bellofiore, Department of Economic Science, University of Bergamo, ITALY <br />Prof Lourdes Beneria, Professor Emerita, Department of City and Regional Planning, <br />Cornell University, USA <br />Prof Gunseli Berik, Economics Department, University of Utah, USA <br />Prof Jacques Berthelot, Emeritus professor of Economics, Ecole Nationale Supérieure <br />Agronomique de Toulouse, FRANCE <br />Prof Sheila Bhalla, Professor at the Institute for Human Development, New Delhi, INDIA <br />Dr Ravi Bhandari, Associate Professor and Chevron Chair of Development Economics, <br />Saint Mary's College of California, USA <br />Prof Cyrus Bina, Distinguished Research Professor of Economics, University of <br />Minnesota, USA <br />Dr Stephanie Blankenburg, Department of Economics and CISD, School of Oriental <br />and African Studies, UK <br />Prof Patrick Bond, Professor of Development Studies, University of KwaZulu-Natal, <br />SOUTH AFRICA <br />Dr A. J. C. Bose, Associate Professor, Department of Economics, Shri Ram College of <br />Commerce, University of Delhi, INDIA <br />Sam Boshra, Economist and former Income Analyst with Statistics Canada, CANADA <br />Dr Roger Even Bove, Department of Economics &amp; Finance, West Chester University, <br />USA <br />Dr Christopher Bowdler, University Lecturer in Economics and Fellow of Oriel College, <br />University of Oxford, UK <br />Dr James K. Boyce, Department of Economics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, <br />USA <br />Dr Manuel Branco, Associate Professor of Economics, University of Évora, PORTUGAL <br />Prof Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira, Professor Emeritus of Economics, Getulio Vargas <br />Foundation, Sao Paulo, BRAZIL <br />Dr Kate Bronfenbrenner, Senior Lecturer, Cornell School of Industrial and Labor <br />Relations, USA <br />Dr Reiner Buchegger, Associate Professor, Johannes Kepler University, AUSTRIA <br />Dr Jorge Buzaglo, Associate Professor of Economics, University of Goteburg, SWEDEN <br />Prof Antonio Callari, Sigmund M. and Mary B. Hyman Professor of Economics, and <br />Director of the Local Economy Center, Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, USA <br />Prof Jim Campen, Professor Emeritus of Economics, University of Massachusetts, <br />Boston, USA <br />Dr Michele Cangiani, Associate Professor of Economic Sociology, Foscari Venezia <br />University, ITALY <br />Dr Michael Carter, Associate Professor of Economics, Chair of Economics Department, <br />University of Massachusetts, Lowell, USA <br />Prof Carlos Nuno Castel-Branco, Director of Institute of Social Economics Studies, <br />MOZAMBIQUE <br />Prof Sergio Cesaratto, Professor of Economics University of Siena, ITALY <br />Shouvik Chakaraborty, Assistant Professor, Indian School of Business and Finance <br />(ISBF), New Delhi, INDIA <br />Malini Chakravarty, Senior Economist, International Development Economics <br />Associates (IDEAs), New Delhi, INDIA <br />Rakesh Chandra, Junior Research Fellow, Center for the Study of Regional <br />Development, Jawahar Lal Nehru University, New Delhi, INDIA <br />Prof Nirmal K. Chandra, Professor of Economics (Retd), Indian Institute of Management <br />Calcutta, INDIA <br />Prof C. P. 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Ramaswamy, Professor, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, <br />INDIA <br />Prof Paolo Ramazzotti, Professor of Economic Policy, University of Macerata, ITALY <br />Prof D. Narasimha Reddy, Professor of Economics, University of Hyderabad, INDIA <br />Howard Reed, Director, Landman Economics <br />Prof Michael Reich, Professor of Economics and Director of Institute for Research on <br />Labour and Employment, University of California at Berkeley, USA <br />Prof Colin Richardson, Adjunct Professor of Economics Centre for International <br />Security Studies, University of Sydney, AUSTRALIA <br />Prof Christopher Ritson, Professor Emeritus, Trustee Director of the Food Ethics <br />Council and Professor of Agricultural Marketing, Newscastle University Agricultural <br />Building, UK <br />Prof Michael T. Rock, Samuel and Etta Wexler Professor of Economic History, Bryn <br />Mawr College, USA <br />Dr Leopoldo Rodriguez, Associate Professor in International Development Studies, <br />Portland State University, USA <br />Prof Alessandro Roncaglia, Professor of Economics, Sapienza University of Rome, <br />ITALY <br />Prof Sergio Rossi, Professor of Economics, University of Fribourg, SWITZERLAND <br />Prof Roy J. Rotheim, Professor of Economics, Skidmore College, New York, US <br />Dr B. P. Syam Roy, IAS (Retd), West Bengal, INDIA <br />Prof Guillermo Rozenwurcel, Director of IDEAS Centre, San Martin National University, <br />ARGENTINA <br />Dr Kobil Ruziev, Lecturer in Economics, Programme Director MSc Banking and <br />Financial Regulation, School of Management and Business Aberystywth University, UK <br />Muhammad Sabir, Principal Economist, Social Policy and Development Centre, <br />PAKISTAN <br />Dr Peter Sai-Wing Ho, Associate Professor of Economics, University of Denver, USA <br />Prof Wiemer Salverda, Director of AIAS, and special Chair Labour Market and <br />Inequality, University of Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS <br />Dr Wiemer Salverda, General Director of AIAS, and special Chair Labour Market and <br />Inequality, University of Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS <br />Dr Diego Sanchez-Ancochea, University Lecturer in the Political Economy of Latin <br />America, University of Oxford, UK <br />Dr Sankersan Sarkar, Assistant Professor of Finance, NIIT University, Rajasthan, INDIA <br />Prof Rubens R. Sawaya, Professor of Economics, Sao Paul Catholic Pontificia <br />University, BRAZIL <br />Prof Malcolm Sawyer, Professor of Economics, University of Leeds, UK <br />Dr Harwood D. Schaffer, Research Assistant Professor, Agricultural Policy Analysis <br />Center, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Tennessee <br />Institute of Agriculture, USA <br />Prof Hans Schenk, Chaired Professor of Economics, Department of Economics, Utrecht <br />University, NETHERLANDS <br />Dr Ted P. Schmidt, Associate Professor of Economics and Finance SUNY, USA <br />Karin Schoenpflug, Economist, Institute for Advanced Studies, University of Vienna, <br />AUSTRIA <br />Dr Evert Schoorl, Economist and Director of graduate studies, Groningen University, <br />NETHERLANDS <br />Dr Juliet Schor, Phd Economics, Boston College, USA <br />Dr Molly Scott Cato, Reader in Green Economics, Cardiff School of Management, UK <br />Prof Mario Seccareccia, Department of Economics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, <br />CANADA <br />Prof Stephanie Seguino, Department of Economics, University of Vermont, USA <br />Professor Sunanda Sen, Visiting Professor, Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi, <br />INDIA <br />Dr Esther-Mirjam Sent, Professor of Economics at Radboud University, Nijmegen, the <br />Netherlands and Member of the Senate of the Netherlands, NETHERLANDS <br />Prof Ardeshir Sepehri, Professor of Economics, University of Manitoba, CANADA <br />Dr John Serieux, Associate Professor of Economics, University of Manitoba, CANADA <br />Prof Mark Setterfield, Professor of Economics and Chair Department of Economics, <br />Trinity Colelge, Hartford, USA <br />Prof Anwar Shaikh, Professor of Economics, New School of Social Research, New <br />York, USA <br />Reader Benjamin Shepherd, Food Security in Asia Program, Centre for International <br />Security Studies, University of Sydney, AUSTRALIA <br />Prof Tokutaro, Shibata, Professor of Economics, University of Tokyo, JAPAN <br />Sabira Ahamed Shine, Research Associate, ICSSR Research Project, School of <br />Management Studies, Cocin University of Science and Technology, INDIA <br />Dr Chen Shuoying, Assistant Professor, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, CHINA <br />Dr Kalim Siddiqui, Senior Lecturer in International Economics, Business School, <br />University of Huddersfield, UK <br />Prof Francesco Silva, Professor of Economics, Milano-Bicocca University, ITALY <br />Prof Maria Luiza Falcão Silva, Professor of Economics, University of Brasilia, BRAZIL <br />Dr John Simister, Department of Economics, SOAS, University of London, UK <br />Dr John Simister, Senior teaching fellow, Economics department, School of Oriental and <br />African Studies, University of London, UK <br />Dr Pritam Singh, Reader in Economics, Oxford Brookes University, UK <br />Prof Anna Soci, Professor of Economics at the University of Bologna, ITALY <br />Prof Funmi Soetan, Professor of Economics and Director at Center for Gender and <br />Social Policy Studies, Obafemi Awolowo University, NIGERIA <br />Dr Stefano Solari, Associate Professor of Political Economy, Padova University, ITALY <br />Dr&nbsp; Somannavar, Department of Economics, KLE Society's Lingaraj College, Karnataka, <br />INDIA <br />Prof Cem Somel, Professor of Economics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, TURKEY <br />Dr Godwin Sree Kulakkal, Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Government <br />College for Women, Kerala, INDIA <br />Prof Ravi S. Srivastava, Professor of Economics, Centre for the Study of Regional <br />Development, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, INDIA <br />Dr Eduardo Stachman, Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Sao Paul State <br />University, BRAZIL <br />Prof Howard Stein, Professor of Development Economics, Afroamerican and African <br />Studies, University of Michigan, USA <br />Prof Engelbert Stockhammer, Professor of Economics, Kingston University, UK <br />Dr Servaas Storm, Department of Economics of Innovation, Delft University of <br />Technology, Delft, NETHERLANDS <br />Dr Eduardo Strachman, Assistant Professor of Economics, Sao Paulo State University, <br />BRAZIL <br />Larry D. Su, Senior Lecturer, School of Business, University of Greenwich, UK <br />Dr David Sunderland, Reader and Principal Lecturer, University of Greenwich, UK <br />Prof Madhura Swaminathan, Indian Statistical Institute, INDIA <br />Dr Valeria Szekeres, Associate Professor of Economics, Obuda University, Budapest, <br />HUNGARY <br />Dr Szabolcs Szikszai, Senior Lecturer in Finance and Economics, University of <br />Pannonia, HUNGARY <br />Prof Giulio Tagliavini, Professor of Business Finance, Parma University, ITALY <br />Prof Haruhito Takeda, Economic Historian, Faculty of Economics, Tokyo University, <br />Japan <br />Dr John M. Talbot, Senior Lecturer in Sociology, Department of Sociology, Psychology <br />and Social Work University of the West Indies, JAMAICA <br />Dr Jeff Tan, Assistant Professor of Development Studies, Aga Khan University, UK <br />Prof Ke Tang, Hanqing Advanced Institute of Economics and Finance and School of <br />Finance,&nbsp; Renmin University of China, CHINA <br />Dr Pavlina R. Tcherneva, Assistant Professor of Economics, Franklin and Marshall <br />College, USA <br />Dr Khemarat T. Teerasuwannajak, Department of Economics, Chulalongkorn <br />University, THAILAND <br />Bilge Terzioglu, Department of Economics, Isik University, Istanbul, TURKEY <br />Dr Jose Rafael Tesoro, Lecturer in Economics, University of Buenos Aires, <br />ARGENTINA <br />Mr Albin Thaarcis, Assistant Professor of Economics, St Xavier’s College, INDIA <br />Dr Frank Thompson, Lecturer in Economics, Residential College, University of <br />Michigan, USA <br />Prof Mario Tiberi, Professor of Political Economy, Sapienza, University of Rome, ITALY <br />Dr Gunther Tichy, Austrian Institute of Economic Research, AUSTRIA <br />Prof Chris Tilly, Professor of Urban planning and sociology and Director, Institute for <br />Research on Labor and Employment UCLA, Los Angeles, USA <br />Dr Zdravka Todorova, Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Raj Soin College <br />of Business, Wright State University, Ohio, USA <br />Prof Mario Tonveronachi, Professor of Financial Systems, University of Siena, ITALY <br />Prof Jan Toporowski, Professor of Economics and Finance, School of Oriental and <br />African Studies, University of London, UK <br />Prof Mariano Torras, Professor of Economics, Adelphi University, USA <br />Dr Andres Torres, Distinguished Lecturer, Department of Latin American and Puerto <br />Rican Studies, Lehman College/CUNY, New York, USA <br />Dr Oscar Ugarteche, Institute of Economic Investigations, UNAM, Ciudad University, <br />MEXICO, <br />Dr Mehmet Ugur, Reader in Political Economy, International Business and Economics, <br />University of Greenwich Business School, UK <br />Prof Vittorio Valli, Professor of Economic Policy, Turin University, ITALY <br />Prof Rolph van der Hoeven, Professor of Employment and Development Economics, <br />International Institute of Social Studies (ISS), Erasmus University, NETHERLANDS <br />Prof Irene van Staveren, Professor of Pluralist Development Economics, ISS, Erasmus <br />University Rotterdam, NETHERLANDS <br />Dr Elisa Van Waeyenberge, Lecturer in Economics, School of Oriental and African <br />Studies, University of London, UK <br />Roberto Veneziani, Senior Lecturer, School of Economics and Finance, Queen Mary <br />University of London, UK <br />Dr Matías Vernengo, Associate Professor of Economics, University of Utah, USA <br />Dr Rudi von Arnim, Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Utah, USA <br />Andrew Watt, Senior Researcher in Economics, European Trade Union Institute <br />Prof John Weeks, Professor Emeritus of Economics, School of Oriental and African <br />Studies, UK <br />Dr Scott A. Weir, Wake Technical Community College, Raleigh, NC, USA <br />Mark Weisbrot, Co-Director of Center for Economic and Policy Research, Washington, <br />USA <br />Prof Thomas E. Weisskopf, Professor Emeritus of Economics, University of Michigan, <br />USA <br />Prof Philip B. Whyman, Director, Lancashire Institute for Economic and Business <br />Research, University of Central Lancashire, UK <br />Dr Jeannette Wicks-Lim, Assistant Research Professor, Political Economy Research <br />Institute, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, USA <br />Prof Rorden Wilkinson, Professor of International Political Economy, School of Social <br />Sciences and Research Director, Brooks World Poverty Institute, University of <br />Manchester, UK <br />Timothy A. Wise, Director, Research and Policy Program, Global Development and <br />Environment Institute, Tufts University, Medford, USA <br />Dr Martin Wolfson, Associate Professor of Economics, University of Notre Dame, USA <br />Prof Enrico Wolleb, Director ISMERI EUROPA, Roma, ITALY <br />Dr Andrew Wood, Reader in Finance, Essex Business School, University of Essex, UK <br />Prof Chenggang Xu, Quoin Professor in Economic Development, University of Hong <br />Kong, HONG KONG <br />Prof Mo Yamin, Professor of International Business, Manchester Business School, UK <br />Dr Yavuz Yasar, Associate Professor, Department of Economics, University of Denver, <br />USA <br />Prof Erhan Yildirim, Department of Economics, Cukurova University, Adana, TURKEY <br />Prof Brigitte Young, Institute for Political Science, University of Muenster, GERMANY <br />Dr Elizabeth Young, Lecturer in Food and Agriculture, University of Staffordshire, UK <br />Dr June Zaccone, Associate Professor of Economics (Emerita), Hofstra University <br />Hempstead, New York, USA <br />Prof Angelika Zahrnt, Professor of Economics, Bund fur Umwelt und Naturschutz, <br />GERMANY <br />Nimrod Zalk, Deputy Director-General, Industrial Development Division, Department of <br />Trade and Industry, SOUTH AFRICA <br />Dr Luisa Zanchi, Lecturer in Economics, University of Leeds, UK</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>bgrossmancohen</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-10-18T18:15:44Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/ugandan-community-reports-intimidation-by-uk-forestry-company-workers">        <title>Ugandan community reports intimidation by UK forestry company workers</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/ugandan-community-reports-intimidation-by-uk-forestry-company-workers</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>Washington D.C.- Oxfam has launched <a class="external-link" href="https://secure.oxfamamerica.org/site/Advocacy?cmd=display&amp;page=UserAction&amp;id=1273">a new campaign</a> asking individuals to send a letter to the CEO of the New Forests Company demanding that they respond to new concerns that have been raised about the safety of people who were evicted to make way for the British company’s forestry plantations in Uganda.<br /><br />New reports from the affected communities in Mubende and Kibogo districts have shown that members of the community are feeling harassed and intimidated by NFC staff.&nbsp; Oxfam published <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/publications/land-and-power" class="external-link">a report</a> on September 22nd on international land grabs that included a Ugandan case study detailing how at least 22,500 people were evicted – some violently and all without compensation to make way for the NFC plantation. <br /><br />“We have heard from many people in these communities that they are feeling intimidated by the recent actions of NFC, which are totally at odds with the principles of an independent and transparent investigation,” said Vicky Rateau, Campaign Manager for Oxfam America’s GROW campaign. “They have already lost their homes and land and many have been subjected to violent behavior.&nbsp;&nbsp; They need a credible investigation not further pressure.”<br /><br />Since publication, the international relief and development organization has received reports that individuals who have spoken to media about their evictions have been approached by NFC staff for questioning. Community members have also been asked to take company staff to the sites of violent evictions. One man has reported that NFC staff took his cattle and only returned the livestock when he paid for their return, although he has since been refunded by the company. <br /><br />NFC has previously announced it will launch an independent investigation into Oxfam’s allegations yet these actions by company workers undermine confidence in NFC's commitment and ability to do so. Oxfam is calling for the investigation to be led by an independent chairperson, who has the power to select the investigatory body and who can ensure that the input and protection of the communities is guaranteed in the process. <br /><br />“NFC must show that they are serious about the allegations that have been made by setting up a truly independent investigation,” said Rateau.&nbsp; “Nobody deserves to feel intimidated.”</p>
<p>/ENDS</p>
<p>Last month Oxfam revealed that major corporations are pushing poor farmers in the developing world off of their land and into hunger and poverty:<br /><a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/landgrab" class="external-link">www.oxfamamerica.org/landgrab</a><br />Full Report: <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/publications/land-and-power" class="external-link">http://www.oxfamamerica.org/publications/land-and-power</a><br /><br />Oxfam America has launched an action asking individuals to send a letter to the CEO of the New Forests Company, 20% of which is owned by the major international bank HSBC, demanding that he take immediate action now to bring justice to these communities:<br /><a class="external-link" href="https://secure.oxfamamerica.org/site/Advocacy?cmd=display&amp;page=UserAction&amp;id=1273">https://secure.oxfamamerica.org/site/Advocacy?cmd=display&amp;page=UserAction&amp;id=1273</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>bgrossmancohen</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-10-17T17:40:33Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/world-food-day-marked-with-300-evenys-across-the-us">        <title>World Food Day marked with 300 events across the US</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/world-food-day-marked-with-300-evenys-across-the-us</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>International relief and development organization Oxfam America is marking World Food Day with more than 300 events across the United States this Sunday October 16th aiming to bring the inequalities of the global food system to the kitchen table conversation as part of Oxfam’s GROW campaign.<br /><br />Using <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/landing-pages/world-food-day-recipes" class="external-link">specially designed recipe cards</a> donated to Oxfam America by renowned food personalities Giada De Laurentiis, Mark Bittman and José Andrés among others, World Food Day Sunday dinners will foster a simple yet compelling conversation about where our food comes from, who cultivates it, and how we can make the food system more just and sustainable.</p>
<p>“It’s crucial that we all take a moment to think about where our food comes from and the challenges facing the people who produce our food,” said award-winning chef José Andrés. “The conversations taking place on Sunday night are the beginning of this effort.”</p>
<p>“Around the country, in private homes, farmers markets, schools and churches, Americans will gather to break bread together and have a conversation about the food that sustains all of us and the solutions we can all contribute to make the world a better place,” said Jim French, a Kansas farmer who is organizing events throughout the Midwest for Oxfam. “Our effort this World Food Day aims to bring attention to the injustices of the global food system and get on the path to change.”<br /><br />World Food Day also takes place this year amidst a devastating famine in East Africa that didn’t have to happen and should never happen again. A new documentary special from Oxfam America and Link TV <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/" class="external-link">“ViewChange: Africa’s Last Famine,”</a> premieres tonight and will investigate solutions to chronic hunger – including weather insurance and investing in small farmers –disputing the notion that famine is simply caused by a lack of food in the global supply.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br /><br />The <a class="external-link" href="http://www.viewchange.org/">program</a> features the story of one Ethiopian mother and farmer, Medhin Reda, who is using weather insurance to withstand periods of drought. Through interviews with Francis Moore Lappé, the award-winning humanitarian and bestselling author of Diet for a Small Planet, the show takes a hard look at food justice. According to Moore Lappé in the documentary, “the world produces more than enough for all of us to thrive…the real crisis is the crisis of human relationships, how we share in power.”<br /><br />Despite the promise of innovative programs that help address the root causes of global hunger, such as weather insurance for poor farmers, some in Congress are targeting the tiny amount of funding from the federal budget that goes towards foreign assistance for disproportionate cuts that will hobble life-saving programs that invest in small holder farmers like Medhin. <br /><br />“Innovative and effective programs such as Feed the Future, are seeking to build economic opportunity and self-sufficiency for poor farmers around the world, but this and other crucial anti-poverty programs face debilitating cuts in the Congressional budget negotiations taking place today,” said Vicky Rateau, Oxfam America’s <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/grow" class="external-link">GROW</a> campaign manager. “Now is not the time to slash effective programs that deliver more with less. Now is the time to invest in a better, safer, and more prosperous world without hunger.”<br /><br />The events taking place in the US add to the global efforts of the international organization and its partners marking World Food Day, which include the crowning of a female food hero in Tanzania, a series of campaign picnics and breakfasts in Belgium, a youth food photo competition in Vietnam, a restaurant cook-off in Burkina Faso, a rural women’s assembly in South Africa and a photography exhibit in El Salvador.<br /><br />/ENDS <br /><br />Notes: <br /><br />For more information on the Sunday Dinner Conversations, please visit: <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/worldfoodday" class="external-link">http://www.oxfamamerica.org/worldfoodday</a></p>
<p>The new documentary “ViewChange: Africa’s Last Famine, is available to view and download online at <a class="external-link" href="http://www.ViewChange.org">www.ViewChange.org</a> and&nbsp;<a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/world-food-day-marked-with-300-evenys-across-the-us/www.oxfamamerica.org" class="external-link"> www.oxfamamerica.org</a>, and it will broadcast on Link TV on Friday, October 14 (7 p.m. EDT) and again on Tuesday, October 18 (11 p.m. EDT) on DIRECTVChannel 375 and Dish Network Channel 9410.&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>bgrossmancohen</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                <dc:date>2011-10-14T17:05:59Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/oxfam-kicks-off-major-campaign-with-world-food-day">        <title>Oxfam kicks off major campaign with World Food Day</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/oxfam-kicks-off-major-campaign-with-world-food-day</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>WASHINGTON, DC – International relief and development organization Oxfam America kicked off a new public effort today urging Congress not to cut life-saving programs that fight poverty and hunger. The push includes a substantial ad buy in the District of Columbia, lobby visits and more than 300 events across the country timed with World Food Day.</p>
<p>“Americans know that the most successful aid programs are the ones that don’t just give people stuff, but rather help them help themselves,” said Paul O’Brien, vice-president for campaigns and advocacy for Oxfam America. “But these are precisely the programs that are facing dangerous cuts, pulling the rug from under our partners in the fight against poverty.”</p>
<p>The hard-hitting ads were featured today in Roll Call, Congress Quarterly, Politico and National Journal, will continue through the month in the same publications and in the Economist, and be supplemented by an aggressive series of billboard ads in National Airport during the peak travel month of November. The ads showcase a few of the recipients of US foreign aid, highlighting the measurable impact that can be achieved in the fight against poverty when the US partners with local people. Oxfam America, however, does not accept funding from US government sources.</p>
<p>The ads feature Jose Ordoñez, a Honduran corn farmer who struggled to feed his family but then learned how to grow more profitable crops like papaya. And Kim Nay Heang, a Cambodian entrepreneur who learned how to transform her household fishpond into a profitable business venture, allowing her family to survive a spike in food prices. And Jacqueline Morette, a Haitian farmer who co-founded an organization that helps poor women farmers grow more food and reach new markets to sell their products.</p>
<p>“People like Jose, Kim and Jacqueline couldn’t have succeeded without the partnership of the American people, said O’Brien. “And since they don’t have well-heeled insider lobbyists fighting for their interests with the Super Committee, we felt that we should amplify their stories in Washington to make sure they are not forgotten.”</p>
<p>The Washington advertising push will be complemented by a series of events across the country, including tabling at more than 70 farmers markets and more than 240 “Sunday Dinner Conversations” to mark World Food Day on Sunday, as part of Oxfam’s GROW campaign.</p>
<p>“Nearly one in seven people will go to bed hungry tonight, not because we do not have enough food to feed everyone, but because of inequality in access to resources and opportunity,” said O’Brien. “Innovative and effective programs such as Feed the Future, are seeking to reverse this trend and build economic opportunity and self-sufficiency for poor farmers, but this and other essential lifesaving programs face debilitating cuts in the Congressional budget negotiations taking place today.”</p>
<p>Although foreign assistance amounts to less than half of one percent of the federal budget, it delivers results and saves millions of lives every year: aid has reduced the number of children who die before their fifth birthday by four million since 1990, put 33 million more children in the classroom, provided urgent humanitarian assistance to tens of millions of people affected by natural disasters and conflicts and increased tenfold the number of people receiving HIV/AIDS medication. It has also increased the production of staple food crops in parts of sub-Saharan Africa by 400%, helping feed the most vulnerable in the region.</p>
<p>Despite these successes, some in Congress are targeting the small amount of funding that goes towards foreign aid investments for deep cuts that will disrupt life-saving programs and dismantle much of the progress the US government has made in recent decades.</p>
<p>“These cuts make the difference between life and death for many of the world’s poor but would not even make a dent in our budget crisis,” said O’Brien. “In this tough economy, Congress shouldn’t be cutting programs that do more with less, it should be strengthening them. And from saving lives to reducing disease, from creating global markets to making the US safe, we know that poverty-focused aid works.”</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>jlee</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>food security</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2011-10-13T14:06:28Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/oxfam-house-restore-act-bill-critical-to-momentum-and-success-of-the-gulf-coast-cause">        <title>Oxfam: House 'Restore Act' bill critical to momentum and success of the Gulf Coast cause</title>        <link>http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/pressreleases/oxfam-house-restore-act-bill-critical-to-momentum-and-success-of-the-gulf-coast-cause</link>        <description></description>        <content:encoded xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><![CDATA[
<p>(Washington, D.C.—October 12, 2011) Oxfam America and a group of Gulf Coast community organizations today said new legislation introduced by U.S. Rep Steve Scalise (R-LA), Rep. Jo Bonner (R-AL) and Rep Peter Olson (R-TX) is critical to Gulf restoration.</p>
<p>The House bill is crucial to building the momentum and progress towards using penalties paid by BP and others responsible for last year’s Gulf oil disaster to restore the region’s economy, ecology and communities.&nbsp; The RESTORE Gulf Coast States Act of 2011 was introduced this week and now has 23 other bipartisan leaders as co-sponsors. The New York Times editorial board has also weighed in on the issue, standing firmly behind the efforts.&nbsp;</p>
<p>“This action by the House, led by Representative Scalise, is yet another critical stage for this important legislation that will help Gulf Coast businesses create thousands of new jobs and restore natural resources that so many depend on for their livelihoods,” said Minor Sinclair, director of Oxfam’s US Regional Office.&nbsp; “The House introduction of the RESTORE Act combined with Senate action on the bill last month, means the momentum for its passage continues.”</p>
<p>The community groups in the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Mississippi working with Oxfam America are Zion Travelers Cooperative Center (ZTCC), Bayou Grace, Bayou Interfaith Shared Community Organization (BISCO), Coastal Women for Change (CWC), Steps Coalition, and Terrebone Readiness &amp; Assistance Coalition (TRAC).&nbsp; All of them have all contributed greatly to garnering support for the RESTORE Act.</p>
<p>The bill has overwhelming public support.&nbsp; A recent, national survey of likely voters shows 83 percent support a proposal to direct fines paid by BP and other parties responsible for the Gulf oil spill back to the affected areas for restoration and renewal.</p>
<p>“By funding worker training, we can create vital jobs in a tough economy for working families by building the resiliency of our most vulnerable communities and ecosystems. This is a powerful example of how legislators on both sides of the aisle can still work together on big national challenges. Opinion-shapers have taken notice and we hope the U.S. House moves quickly to pass this common sense legislation. We thank Representative Scalise and all the co-sponsors of the bill for pushing this forward,” said Sinclair.</p>
]]></content:encoded>        <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>        <dc:creator>jlee</dc:creator>        <dc:rights></dc:rights>                    <dc:subject>US Gulf Coast Recovery</dc:subject>                <dc:date>2011-10-28T15:40:28Z</dc:date>        <dc:type>Press Release</dc:type>    </item>



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